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GSM quality metrics on packet networks


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  • From: Jeremy George <>
  • To:
  • Subject: GSM quality metrics on packet networks
  • Date: Fri, 16 Apr 2004 12:08:21 -0400 (EDT)


Not so good news and good news. The not so good news is that I failed
in coming up with a simple chart plotting mos v packet loss for gsm.

The good news is that I discovered that the ITU has created an 'e-model'
(G.107 I think?) meant to replace mos scores on packet networks.
Very basically, the e-model produces an r-value, the calculation of
which appears complex to my three-semesters-of-calculus-decades-ago eyes.

Two interesting sources discussing the issues are:

atr.alcatel.de/hefte/00i_1/gb/pdf_gb/06vleegb.pdf
www.aptsec.org/seminar/meeting-2003/policy-forum/documents/INF05_Article-VOIP-QoS-Benchmarks-APT.doc

The broad relationship of r-value to mos score is:

r-value mos
100-90 5 excellent
89-80 4 traditional toll quality
79-70 3 useable, some dissatisfaction expected
69-60 2 audible, poor
59-50 1 barely audible, very poor

GMS-FR (right? there are actually three flavors of gsm) in ideal
conditions gets an r-value of 74, equivalent to a 3.74 mos score. What
I couldn't find is how it performs in increasingly degraded circumstances.

For the SMM trial maybe the best thing is to leave the weather report
as is? But, I think exploring the e-model would be very useful for
schools considering moving to VoIP in a big way. Perhaps this would be
something the VoIP ITEC might consider?

- Jeremy

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