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Exploring overlaps, Shib and XLM4HE


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  • Cc: , "Alan Robiette" <>
  • Subject: Exploring overlaps, Shib and XLM4HE
  • Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2001 12:40:46 -0400

David,

Now that Shibboleth has entered the design/ coding phase, I'd be interested in exploring the overlaps between your ideas and proposals and Shibboleth. It seems to me that some interesting possibilities might have opened up once Shibboleth expanded its list of allowable attributes beyond the eduperson core.

In the initial implementation, Shibboleth will NOT be implementing any sort of complex policy evaluation model with the AA. Which your model would need. However, as Shib concepts and ideas get cast into design and code, I think this might be a useful conversation. We might be able to structure the AA code so that you could extend one of our classes, and thus obtain the functionality you desire.

Let me start with a simplistic description of your scenario. Actually, let me start by apologizing for probably butchering much of the nuance of your ideas with my oversimplification. As I understand it, you'd like to see support for a scenario where a remote entity (which might be a content provider or a resource provider, in your model) could ask the origin site a simple question (for authorization purposes) and the origin site would do the appropriate policy evaluation, and then return the simple answer.

One way of approaching this in Shib terms would be for the sites to agree on a private attribute (let's call it Contract1234). And they would agree on the URL which represented the resource. The ARP at the origin site would reference this URL, and specify that attribute Contract1234 would be released. If a particular requesting user accessed this resource, and were eligible to access it, then their origin site AA would return "Contract1234=YES". In some vague sense, the URL is comparable to what you refer to as a namespace.

One suggestion that has surfaced during the design discussions about the AA has been to structure it so that there's an abstract class, representing the processing needed for an attribute. The class for a particular attribute should extend this class. So far, our discussion has talked about this being a way to provide sites with some generality in choosing how to store a particular attribute. Course membership often gets mentioned as an example of an attribute that gets treated very differently by different sites.

I've begun wondering, tho, whether this proposed structure might also suit your scenario. You could write a class that supported the attribute "Contract1234 ", and included the specialized algorithms needed to determine whether this particular browser user was authorized to access this resource. If the answer was yes, your class would have the attribute "Contract1234=YES" sent to to the target.

There's some additional complexity, I think, because you're proposing a hierarchy of entities that might have the ability to define namespaces and their associated policies (and algorithms).

Let me stop there, and ask if you think there's any value in exploring the relevance of this approach to your scenario.

-- I don't think you're currently able to post to ; I'll make sure to forward your posting to that group, tho.

For those not familiar with David's work and ideas, here are some url's:

http://129.11.152.25/xlm4he/namespace.html

and more generally,
http://www.personal.leeds.ac.uk/~ecldh/xlm4he/

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  • Exploring overlaps, Shib and XLM4HE, Steven_Carmody, 10/19/2001

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